TCRP - Transportation Research Board Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must be able to lift and move heavy equipment, tools, and parts without risking injury. In maintaining and managing a municipal fleet operation, fleet managers can take a page from the private sector's use of vehicle equivalency units to calculate the ratio of technician-to-vehicles. So you want to write for Fleet Equipment? Transmission Ratio RPM Calculator | Spicer Parts Small engine mechanics inspect, service, and repair motorized power equipment. A: There are many variables when calculating the number of technicians required per number of trucks. Conversely, some city and county fleet organizations perform nearly all services in-house. For most profiles, this tab has a table with wages in the major industries employing the occupation. %%EOF Your email address will not be published. All state projections data are available at www.projectionscentral.com. Note: All Occupations includes all occupations in the U.S. Economy.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. By aggregating the vehicles in a fleet in terms of their vehicle equivalent units, uniform standards and benchmarks can be applied regardless of the fleets size, type or configuration. can help cut diesel fuel costs, Peterbilt GM Jason Skoog charts todays truck support, tomorrows truck solutions, Diesel engine filtration tips for better fuel efficiency, U.S. Bank: Truck freight volumes continue to decline, Significant increase in TL spot rates observed for early 2023. The data is broken down into statistics like vehicles maintained per technician, FTE technicians per vehicle, and annual maintenance hours per 10,000 vehicle miles. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. The historical demand for labor can be determined by reviewing the previous few years of maintenance records. We respect your data and privacy. We have 24 buses and 78 other pieces of equipment (trucks, vans, etc.). It does not include pay for self-employed workers, agriculture workers, or workers in private households because these data are not collected by the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, the source of BLS wage data in the OOH. Or, if you have a simple standardize fleet, say all day cabs, and an established trade cycle, a ratio can be determined. The percent change of employment for each occupation from 2021 to 2031. make sure you're on a federal government site. TCRP Report 184: Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, identifies existing tools and practices used to determine optimum maintenance technician staffing levels and provides an analysis of variables that influence maintenance technician staffing needs. and current staffing ratios (i.e., vehicles maintained per technician, vehicle miles per technician, etc.). . Data from hundreds of fleet organizations has demonstrated a VEU of 1.0 is normally equal to between 10 and 15 annual maintenance labor hours, depending upon a number of factors unique to each organization. hours x 44 weeks x 95% utilisation x 12 per hour = 20,064 Gross profit on labour sales (Labour gross profit) = 93,456. information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); HTML tags allowed in your comment:

, The Premier Product & Equipment Magazine for America's Municipalities, Predicting repair staffing, maintenance needs with VEUs. Automotive Technician Hourly Pay | PayScale Please advise on the appropriate number of buses and vehicles per mechanic? Utilizing vehicle equivalency units means adding up how many sedans and sedan equivalencies an agency has, in order to determine how many mechanics need to be hired. Days off: Vacation? By taking an approach that is less focused on the VEU model and more concentrated on our people, their known abilities and anticipated workload, we have found more value in not utilizing the VEU model to justify staffing requirements but rather empower managers to justify staffing in relationship to the enterprises needs. The Maintenance Staffing Calculator is an Excel tool consisting of seven worksheets. Doing this may involve disassembling and reassembling major equipment or making adjustments through an onboard computer program. Fueling: who fuels the trucks, and who puts DEF in the trucks? Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians typically do the following: Heavy vehicles and mobile equipment are critical to many industrial activities, including construction and railroad transportation. But today, with the proliferation of digital technology, new fuel systems, and accelerated maintenance schedules, its more difficult to determine how many employees will be required to take care of a fleet. Another method of determining labor demand is using a technique known as Vehicle Equivalent Unit (VEU) Analysis. That formula is clearly from a time when engines were less complex, most fleets were using diesel fuel, and computers were not an essential mechanic tool. In extreme cases, these values can be significantly lower (such as with a brand new fleet) or materially higher (due to fleet age, high use, or challenging operating conditions). Service technicians also use many different hand tools, such as screwdrivers, pliers, and wrenches, to work on small parts and in hard-to-reach areas. The effect on labour profits is then: Labour sales. While mechanics are typically paid for 2,080 hours per year, exclusive of overtime (52 weeks x 40 hours per week), they are clearly not available to work on vehicles this number of hours. Population and business growth should result in greater demand for new houses, office buildings, bridges, and other structures, which in turn may require more mobile heavy equipment mechanics in the construction industry. It depends on various factors, example; Is it a fleet cars or pickups or busses or trucks or a mix? This can lead to frustration when a fleet manager attempts to justify their staffing requirements, as it is rare in my experience that municipalities and private companies meet the national averages published by industry studies. Main shaft stream When leasing companies quote numbers, which are normally are very attractive, it does not include all the little extras technicians may be asked to do. Hourly Rate. In defense of those who are asking the question, the justification of their job may come from getting maintenance managers to look closerdo a deep diveand figure out what is going on. Even with the responses to the surveys, the study yielded limited correlative data. PTO days? These numbers represent the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. There are links in the left-hand side menu to compare occupational employment by state and occupational wages by local area or metro area. endstream endobj 664 0 obj <. To calculate mechanic staffing requirements, the following data and information are needed: When fleet managers talk to their boss, elected officials, budget and finance directors, or city managers about mechanic staffing requirements for their shops, it is much better to be armed with calculations resulting from a coherent quantitative methodology than relying on anecdotes and stories. Put simply, using VEUs means adding up how many sedans and sedan equivalencies an agency has in order to determine how many mechanics need to be hired. Asian women: 1.7%. As a consequence, fleet managers have difficulty defending themselves against a newly elected administration who suggest shop staffing is bloated and should be downsized. Tech b C. Both techs D. Neither C A transfer case is extremely noisy and all selections except neutral whenever the vehicle is moving. Calculating Mechanic Staffing Requirements - Government Fleet The median annual wage for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians was $53,770 in May 2021. This means that it relies heavily on telematics to identify diagnostic codes that provide fleet personnel with the information they need to address smaller issues before they become larger ones. Unfortunately, there is no standard formula or thumb rule to get the magic number. (T/F) True hbbd``b`_ H3@ 0 'Q Today, significant R&D investment is going into the development of electric trucksprobing the possibilities of untested powertrains in hopes of producing a product that meets application needs. 8 "r.qEp92e,JY0gnT6Hdgq=~6E>=|hvOgoYPl QItc[ B`2=^Fa OrBvxvWfPK@ .c@(p m ?Q\ Who is correct? (Illustration: Shutterstock & Richard Aguirre). We have two full-time mechanics (one lead mechanic and one regular mechanic), and one driver who was originally hired as a mechanic but only helps out as needed now on a part-time basis. This question can be answered by sampling repair task times against industry labor guides (ALLDATA or Mitchell On-Demand) and/or internally established time standards. By Randy Owen Tech a B. Providing Quality Fire Training to First Responders. SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program, Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and mechanics, Farm equipment mechanics and service technicians, Mobile heavy equipment mechanics, except engines. An example of challenges would be the difficulty of assigning a baseline average for the time required to complete specific tasks. (T/F) True Higher compression ratios tend to speed up combustion. A team working for Transit Cooperative Research Program developed the Excel-based Maintenance Staffing Calculator to help agencies calculate optimum staffing levels. Possible Range. Some rail car repairers should continue to be needed to service trains used for freight shipping and transportation, as well as for public transportation. A pneumatic tool, such as an impact wrench, is a tool powered by compressed air. Technician A only b. Mall, K., & Sekera, J. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians held about 223,000 jobs in 2021. The SSL certificate presented by the server did not pass validation. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $36,900, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $78,280. Most Likely Range. 929 0 obj <> endobj Updates include the replacement of diesel fleet assets with zero-emissions alternatives. Most heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians have a high school diploma or equivalent. Job Outlook Overall employment of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians is projected to grow 8 percent from 2021 to 2031, faster than the average for all occupations. in our city owned fleet we have 400+ buses. This can be as specific as the agency wants, with vehicles broken down by broad category (35-foot buses, cutaway buses) all the way down to year, manufacturer, or other specifics. This sheet compares an agencys existing staffing levels to that of peer agencies. 90%. Bookmarked content can then be accessed anytime on all of your logged in devices! A. For example, a boat trailer might be given a ratio of 0.25 VEU, meaning that it would require one-quarter the effort to maintain as a standard automobile. Owen has 20 years of experience as a fleet manager and fleet management consultant under his belt. Responsibilities for vehicle technician. The first round of interviews was extremely detailed and covered agency profiles and service data, profiles of maintenance facilities, fleet inventories, maintenance times and requirements, maintenance workforce roles, and training practices. Sick days? Which technician is correct? (180 degrees) on a vehicle equipped with a steering gear with a 20:1 gear ratio.



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