Authorities generally respected these rights. Both the secretariat and the commission focused on developing policies to address IDPs. The law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, and mental disabilities. Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, La Ceiba) have homicide rates higher than the national average, as do several Honduran departments (a geographic designation like U.S. States), includingAtlntida, Coln, Corts, San Pedro Sula, Tegucigalpa, andYoro. The law requires overtime pay, bans excessive compulsory overtime, limits overtime to four hours a day for a maximum workday of 12 hours, and prohibits the practice of requiring workers to complete work quotas before leaving their place of employment. Authorities continued to investigate the incident. Air pollution can aggravate or lead to respiratory problems during the dry season due to widespread forest fires and agricultural burning. Nevertheless, social discrimination against racial and ethnic groups persisted, as did physical violence. The document was compiled from various The U.S. Embassy strongly discourages intercity car and bus travel after dark. As of September the Secretariat of Human Rights reported the countrys pretrial detention center held 33 individuals. In September, President Hernndez accused those who advocate for same-sex marriage of attacking Christian principles and the notion of the family.. Some companies also delayed appointing or failed to appoint representatives for required STSS-led mediation, a practice that prolonged the mediation process and impeded the right to strike. Abusers caught in the act may be detained for up to 24 hours as a preventive measure. These conditions contributed to an unstable, dangerous environment in the penitentiary system. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing 911. Gracias a Diosis a remote location where narcotics trafficking is frequent, infrastructure is weak, government services are limited, and police/military presence is scarce. INCIDENTS. We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us. The law prohibits the sale, distribution, and use of emergency contraception for any reason, including for survivors of sexual violence. The law criminalizes discrimination based on race and ethnicity and includes crimes committed against individuals because of race or ethnicity as aggravating circumstances to increase penalties for criminal offenses. Both the STSS and the courts may order a company to reinstate workers, but the STSS lacked the personnel and transportation resources to verify compliance. Bogran was arrested in October 2020 on two corruption charges for embezzling an estimated 1.14 billion lempiras ($47 million) in public funds and funneling a contract for mobile hospitals to his uncle, Napoleon Corrales. Many of these U.S. citizens are church and humanitarian aid volunteers working throughout the country, including in gang-controlled neighborhoods. Nongovernmental Impact: Some journalists and other members of civil society reported threats from members of organized criminal groups. The Covid-19 pandemic has further limited access to education. Riverdale, MD 20737. For fire and public safety emergencies, dial 911. The Public Ministry received one report of discrimination based on an individuals disability as of September. The law prohibits night work and overtime for minors younger than 18, but the STSS may grant special permission for minors between the ages of 16 to 18 to work in the evening if such employment does not adversely affect their education. The armed forces, which report to the Secretariat of Defense, are responsible for external security but also exercise some domestic security responsibilities in support of the national police and other civilian authorities. If you or someone you know becomes the victim of a crime, contact the local police and U.S. Embassy Tegucigalpa. honduras crime and safety report 2021. There is street crime even in gated communities commonly referred to locally as. Most demonstrations were concentrated in or around city centers, public buildings, and other public areas. CONADEH received four reports as of August. Contact OSACs, https://www.facebook.com/embajadahonduras/, https://hn.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-services/spsca/, External links to other internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views or privacy policies contained therein, Travel Advisory: Honduras - Level 3 (Reconsider Travel), Central America Natural Disaster Emergency Planning: OSAC Guidance and Resources. On March 3, unknown assailants killed Martin Pandy, president of the Garifuna community of Corozal, and another community member. Some NGOs reported irregularities, including late delivery of technology needed to transmit results, late opening of the polls, poll workers with varying degrees of preparation and knowledge of the electoral law and processes, and lack of transparency in campaign financing. Garza is wanted in Honduras for homicide. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes rapists even if victims do not press charges. You can add more than one country or area. U.S. organizations and citizens report corruption in the public sector and the judiciary is a significant constraint to investment in Honduras. Crisis in Honduras: Ongoing violence and climate shocks Review OSACs reports, The Healthy Way, Traveling with Medication, Im Drinking What in My Water?, Shaken: The Donts of Alcohol Abroad, Health 101: How to Prepare for Travel, and Fire Safety Abroad. The constitution prohibits practicing clergy from running for office or participating in political campaigns. The constitution provides for the freedoms of peaceful assembly and association, and the government generally respected these rights. Reproductive Rights: There were no reports of coerced abortion or involuntary sterilization on the part of government authorities. Displaced Children: Civil society organizations reported that common causes of forced displacement for youth included death threats for failure to pay extortion, attempted recruitment by gangs, witnessing criminal activity by gangs or organized criminal groups, domestic violence, attempted kidnappings, family members involvement in drug dealing, victimization by traffickers, rape including commercial sexual exploitation by gangs, discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, sexual harassment, and discrimination for having a chronic medical condition. The law prohibits all forms of forced labor, but the government did not effectively implement or enforce the law. The Cattrachas Lesbian Network reported 17 violent deaths of LGBTQI+ persons as of August. LGBTI+ travelers should exercise caution, especially when expressing affection in public. Download Historical Data Only sealed commercial water containers (bottles) are considered safe to drink. Many prisons lacked sufficient security personnel. Government officials were somewhat cooperative and responsive to their views, but some human rights organizations criticized government officials for lack of access and responsiveness. In terms of natural disasters, Honduras experiences a wet season from May to November that poses a number of dangerous threats, including hurricanes, landslides, mudslides, and flooding. Violent transnational criminal organizations are also involved in narcotics trafficking and other illicit commerce. Cruise lines and port agencies offer approved tour companies offering packages. Discrimination occurs against ethnic minorities and the LGBTI+ community. As of June the Violence Observatory reported killings of 80 persons younger than 18. Always carry a mobile phone in case of emergency. Do not travel to Gracias a Dios Department due to crime. Honduras Crime Rate & Statistics 1990-2023 | MacroTrends Criminals sometimes obtain personal information through social media, the internet, or a victims family member. In October, Honduras was elected as a member of the UN Human Rights Council for the 2022-2024 term. Country Summary: Violent crime, such as homicide, armed robbery, and kidnapping, is common. The safety situation in Honduras has been deteriorating in recent years due to gang violence and organized crime. These tensions have resulted in intense protests and violence. The law permits workers in public health care, social security, staple food production, and public utilities (municipal sanitation, water, electricity, and telecommunications) to strike if they continue to provide basic services. Security In Transit: Airplanes, Public Transport, and Overnights. The law places restrictions on these rights, such as requiring that a recognized trade union represent at least 30 workers, prohibiting foreign nationals from holding union offices, and requiring that union officials work in the same substantive area of the business as the workers they represent. The law does not cover domestic workers, the vast majority of whom were women. The law requires an employer to begin collective bargaining once workers establish a union, and it specifies that if more than one union exists at a company, the employer must negotiate with the largest. Under the new inspection law, the STSS has the authority temporarily to shut down workplaces where there is an imminent danger of fatalities; however, there were not enough trained inspectors to deter violations sufficiently. The trial has been marred by irregularities. Animals and people wander onto the roads. The law grants prisoners the right to prompt access to a lawyer of their choice and, if indigent, to government-provided counsel, although the public defender mechanism was weak, and authorities did not always abide by these requirements. It also provides key data, such as crime counts. Access to Asylum: The law provides for granting asylum or refugee status. There were different methodologies to measure the size of the informal economy, and a March 2020 UNDP report estimated that 82 percent of workers were part of the informal economy. The law also sanctions abortion providers. Share this via Facebook In the 2013 census, approximately 8.5 percent of the population identified themselves as members of indigenous communities, but other estimates were higher. Review OSACs reports, There are an estimated 7,000-10,000 gang members in a country with an approximate population of ten million people. Following anticorruption protests in 2015, President Hernandez signed an agreement with the Organization of American States to form the Mission Against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (MACCIH). In January the government funded the opening of a UN Office of Drugs and Crime office to begin a government transparency project and support the drafting of the countrys first national anticorruption strategy. The change increases the penalty from two to four years to four to six years. There is often a spike in skimming in December and June, when the working population receive Christmas and mid-year bonuses in the form of one extra months salary. The law prohibits the use of children younger than 18 for exhibitions or performances of a sexual nature or in the production of pornography. A revision to the penal code that entered into force in June 2020 broadly reduces criminal penalties for corruption by officials. Veterinary Services, Strategy and Policy, Animal Product Import and Export (APIE) 4700 River Road, Unit 40. In 2019, there were 1,500 traffic fatalities throughout the country. -threat location for terrorism directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. The U.S. Embassy estimates at least 30,000 U.S. citizens reside in Honduras. PDF U.S. Department of State - United States Department of State Despite significant international and local public pressure, MACCIHs mandate ended in January 2020 without agreement for its extension between the OAS and the Honduran government. Please note that all OSAC products are for internal U.S. private sector security purposes only. The STSS is responsible for enforcing the national minimum wage, hours of work, and occupational health and safety law, but it did so inconsistently and ineffectively. The Internal Displacement Monitoring Center estimated there were approximately 247,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) due to violence in the country as of 2020. Major cities connect via an inconsistently maintained, two-lane system of paved roads, with many unpaved secondary roads. The Linn County Sheriff's Office . In January 2021, the IACHR and the UN special rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons urged the government to adopt a law protecting internally displaced people. for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC password. The government has also begun implementing a series of police reforms; it has formed groups such as the National Inter-Agency Security Task Force (FUSINA) and the National Anti-Gang Task Force (FNAMP) to combat crime. Reports of kidnappings of U.S. citizens are not common, with zero reports for 2019. The government lacks resources to investigate and prosecute cases; police often lack vehicles/fuel to respond to calls for assistance. Review OSACs reports, Hotels: The Inns and Outs and Considerations for Hotel Security. For years, street gangs have charged protection money from bus and taxi drivers and store owners in Honduras, as in neighboring El Salvador. The incident allegedly occurred in a place of employment. Resolution of disputes in court often takes years. Dial 911 for emergency or call (504) 2232-4092. The government did not effectively enforce the law. Members of the LGBTI+ community have reported violent assaults because of gender identity and sexual orientation. The Ministry of Securitys Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs investigated members of the Honduran National Police accused of human rights abuses. For information or questions concerning a country's animal disease status and restrictions please contact the APHIS Veterinary Services, Strategy and Policy, Animal Product Import and Export at: USDA-APHIS. Driving in Honduras can be dangerous. There are no legal cases involving instances of terrorism affecting U.S. citizens or facilities brought before the Honduran judicial system, and no reports of judicial developments that would have a negative impact on U.S. counterterrorism efforts. The law prohibits workers from legally striking until after they have attempted and failed to come to agreement with their employer, and it requires workers and employers to participate in a mediation and conciliation process. The limited capacity of the government to enforce international standards related to natural resource exploitation has resulted in higher levels of conflict in the extractive and electrical generation industries. . Most crime victims are members of rival gangs, small business owners who resist gang extortion, passengers on public transportation, or those involved in land tenure disputes. Some of the worst forms of child labor occurred, including commercial sexual exploitation of children, and NGOs reported that gangs often forced children to commit crimes (see section 6, Children). Since 2012, the Honduran government signed agreements with Transparency International, the Construction Sector Transparency Initiative, and the Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative. Gangs control some of the taxi services. Transgender persons are prohibited from changing their legal gender status. The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. However, there can be communal tension over land ownership, natural resource allocation, and exploitation. Office of the Special Envoy for Critical and Emerging Technology, Office of the U.S. Child, Early, and Forced Marriage: The minimum legal age of marriage for both boys and girls is 18. More than half of the men and two-thirds of the women were in pretrial detention, according to official statistics. The 2022 Annual Report briefly summarizes RPD's experience in public safety throughout the year with notable activity from the Department's four divisions: Patrol, Investigations, Services and Community Services. Gangs are not reluctant to use violence, and specialize in murder-for-hire, carjacking, extortion, and other violent street crime. A 2019 Inter-American Commission on Human Rights report noted there were insufficient hospital beds and inadequate supplies at the only hospital that serviced Gracias a Dios Department, home to most of the Miskito community. Received a complaint about honduras crime and safety report 2021 at Pioneer Park with murder November 2017 shorter! Between January and March this year, authorities have destroyed . Avoid using Collectivos (white sedan taxis with a sticker on the windshield denoting its established route), Roleteros (private white sedan taxis with no established routes), and Rapiditos (small buses that pick up multiple riders). The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is sufficient to deter violations and commensurate with the penalties for similar crimes, such as fraud, the failure of the government to collect those fines facilitated continued labor code violations. Asylum seekers and refugees continued to face acute protection risks in border zones. The law requires individuals and companies that employ more than 20 school-age children at their facilities to provide a location for a school. Historically, governments have responded to organized crime with iron-fist security strategies. An Ojai police car is parked on Thacher Road. While there are no areas in major urban cities free of violent crime, notably dangerous locations in Tegucigalpa include the areas surrounding Suyapa Cathedral, downtown Comayagela, downtown Tegucigalpa, and neighborhoods in the outskirts of the city that are generally controlled by gangs. The law does not authorize pretrial detention for crimes with a maximum sentence of five years or less. Honduras ranked second in the world regarding the number of killings of land and environmental defenders per capita, according to the NGO Global Witness. However, kidnapping figures are likely lower than reality, as families of kidnapping victims often pay ransoms without reporting these crimes to police out of fear of retribution. The law does not criminalize domestic violence but provides penalties of up to 12 years in prison for violence against a family member, depending on the severity of the assault and aggravating circumstances. Honduras declares state of emergency against gang crime Cable signal theft and counterfeit products are the most prevalent violations of intellectual property rights in Honduras. Freedom to Participate in the Political Process, Section 4. Honduras | Food Safety and Inspection Service On October 7, the National Congress increased penalties for forced labor under the trafficking-in-persons article of the penal code from five to eight years imprisonment to 10 to 15 years, bringing the penalties in line with the penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. Review OSACs report, Kidnapping: The Basics. In addition to complying with local laws, companies involved in natural resource extraction or energy generation should ensure they fully consult with communities in accordance with international standards. Honduras Profile - InSight Crime According to Human Rights Watch, Honduras is one of the most dangerous countries in the world for members of these groups. Total "Part 1" crimes violent crimes of homicide, rape, robbery and aggravated assault; and property crimes of burglary, theft and . Infiltrators: corruption in El Salvador has made safety strides and is not as dangerous as it used be! Several anonymous social media sites, possibly linked to political parties, criticized journalists (as well as activists and civil society organizations) who were critical of the government or opposition party policies. The following day, protesters started a fire outside of one of the U.S. Embassys entrances during demonstrations against public-sector reforms in the country. Indigenous and ethnic minority communities are frequently located in rural areas, which enjoy lower levels of criminal activity. Arbitrary Arrest: CONADEH reported 38 reports of arbitrary arrest through August. The law establishes prison sentences of up to two and one-half years for child abuse. Violence against LGBT individuals displaces many internally and forces others to leave the country to seek asylum. A 22-year-old woman was listed as the victim when it was reported her Tao Blade . Bureau of Diplomatic Security He was arrested again in April for separate but related charges. Freedom of Association and the Right to Collective Bargaining, b. Emergency services, even in Tegucigalpa, generally are basic. The law states that a womans employment should be appropriate according to her physical state and capacity. Informal Sector: According to the STSS, approximately 75 percent of workers worked in the informal economy, equivalent to approximately 2.7 million persons. honduras crime and safety report 2021 - lafama.ro Review OSACs report, Armed robberies, burglaries, vandalization, home invasions, and extortions occur; closely guarded officials, businesspersons, and diplomats are not immune. The Human Rights Secretariat (SEDH) informed that 314 women were murdered in Honduras in 2021. The Honduras Country Council generally meets monthly on a rotating basis in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula and has approximately 70 members. There are claims of widespread corruption in land sales, deed filing, and dispute resolution, including claims against attorneys, real estate companies, judges, and local officials. Anticorruption efforts remained an area of concern, as did the governments ability to protect justice-sector officials, such as prosecutors and judges. There was limited support for persons with mental illnesses or disabilities. The 18th Street and MS-13 (. ) On March 28, transgender activist Vanessa Zuniga was killed in Tela, Atlantida Department. The government cooperated with UNHCR and other humanitarian organizations that provide protection and assistance to refugees and other persons of concern. In 2022, 34 femicides have been registered as of 21 In 2022, 34 femicides were registered and 17. The law applies equally to citizens and foreigners, regardless of gender, and prescribes a maximum eight-hour shift per day for most workers, a 44-hour workweek, and at least one 24-hour rest period for every six days of work. Some employers either refused to engage in collective bargaining or made it very difficult to do so. Honduras declares state of emergency against gang crime Support and resources from a four-year Organization of American States (OAS) mission to strengthen the fight against corruption and impunity, concluded in January 2020, have not produced lasting reforms. In February, journalist Henry Fiallos and his family received anonymous death threats after he covered a femicide in which police officers were implicated. Low salaries and a lack of internal controls rendered judicial officials susceptible to bribery. Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Honduras. The STSS did not approve any authorizations through September. In October 2019, a thief stole the side view mirrors from a U.S. employees personally owned vehicle while it was parked on a side street near the Embassy. ELITES AND CRIME / 1 NOV 2022 Honduras has freed dozens of individuals tied to organized crime a year after reforming its money laundering law. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is commensurate with those for other laws involving denials of civil rights, such as discrimination, the failure of the government to collect the fines facilitated continued labor law violations. Everything you need to know about human rights in Honduras - Amnesty Sample Page; ; Honduras - U.S. Department of State - United States Department of State This definition included workers who did not contribute to any form of social security protection, and thus it may have undercounted underemployed workers who rely on jobs in both the formal and informal sectors. There is also a Human Rights Committee in the National Congress. Since its inception in 2016, MACCIH has worked with the Public Ministry to achieve success on several significant cases, including against current and former public officials. Defendants may receive free assistance from an interpreter. In addition the law prohibits strikes in a wide range of economic activities that the government has designated as essential services or that it considers would affect the rights of individuals in the larger community to security, health, education, and economic and social well-being. Estimates of the number of active gang members range from 5,000 to 40,000. The Secretariat of Human Rights stated it was taking every precaution to protect prisoners rights and assure that the work provided opportunities for prisoners to develop skills they could use in legal economic activities after their release. The Ministries of Security and of Defense both have human rights offices that coordinate human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. Despite being considered the best private hospital in Tegucigalpa, it is not Joint Commission International (JCI) accredited; JCI is an independent, not-for-profit organization that evaluates and accredits healthcare organizations. Censorship or Content Restrictions: Media members and NGOs stated the press self-censored due to fear of retaliation from organized criminal groups or corrupt government officials. Ethnic minority rights leaders, international NGOs, and farmworker organizations claimed the government failed to redress actions taken by security forces, government agencies, private individuals, and businesses to dislodge farmers and indigenous persons from lands over which they claimed ownership based on land reform law or ancestral land titles. honduras crime and safety report 2021mary calderon quintanilla 27 februari, 2023 / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av Discrimination is also common in schools, the workplace, and in the home. The government did not restrict or disrupt access to the internet or censor online content, and there were no credible reports that the government monitored private online communications without appropriate legal authority. Honduras has a long history of sustaining damage due to powerful tropical storms and hurricanes. Media noted that family members often faced long delays or were unable to visit detainees. The U.S. Embassy estimates at least 30,000 U.S. citizens reside in Honduras. Rochester Police Department shares 2022 annual report The country does not appear to be a terrorist safe haven. Fire Department operations: +504-2231-1667. Rural communities subject to increased food insecurity due to prolonged drought and extreme weather events are also vulnerable to displacement. However, kidnapping figures are likely lower than reality, as families of kidnapping victims often pay ransoms without reporting these crimes to police out of fear of retribution. There were reports of violence related to land conflicts and criminal activity. Meanwhile, 59% reported having been assaulted at least once while a passenger in a taxi (Colectivo and Rolatero) in the past 12 months, 32% twice, 6% three times, and 3% more than three times. . 19 ianuarie 2023 Roads have poor lighting and markings. Defendants may not be compelled to testify or confess guilt. Administrative penalties were insufficient to deter violations and were rarely enforced. Share this via Twitter Authorities did not generally segregate those with tuberculosis or other infectious diseases from the general prison population; as of September the National Prison Institute reported 106 prisoners had been treated for tuberculosis.



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